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    Fault Codes
    VOLVO
    ECM-0642
    VOLVO

    ECM-0642 - Power supply 1. Signal too low

    System

    Engine Control Module (ECM)

    Volvo models this fault code applies to

    This fault code has different meanings depending on model, model year or engine. Select the meaning that applies to your car.

    Applies to the following models:

    4 models

    C30 (2007–2013), C70 (2006–2013), S40 (2004–2013), V50 (2004–2013)

    Show models by year and engine (10)
    • Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2007Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only · Transmission MMT6, MPS6 only
    • Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2008Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2009–2010Engine D4204T only · Transmission MMT6, MPS6 only
    • Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2004–2006Engine D4204T, D4204T2 only
    • Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2007Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only · Transmission MMT6, MPS6 only
    • Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2004–2006Engine D4204T, D4204T2 only
    • Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2007Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only · Transmission MMT6, MPS6 only

    What does this fault code mean?

    The supply voltage to all emission-related sensors is too low, and the engine control module sets the code. The cause may be poor connections, or a supply wire shorted to earth. The sensors may then give incorrect signals, which can show up as starting problems or poor driving.

    Possible causes

    • Contact resistance or oxidation in the connections
    • Supply wire short-circuited to earth

    What you can do

    1. 1Check the connectors to the engine control module for contact resistance and oxidation
    2. 2Inspect the wiring from the engine control module to the sensors for chafing, since a chafed wire can short to earth
    3. 3With the ignition off, use a multimeter to check that the supply wire has no contact with earth (the body)
    4. 4If the fault remains after these checks, have a workshop read the sensors and control module with diagnostic equipment and remedy what is found

    Symptoms you may notice3

    • The engine starts unreliably or not at all
    • The car runs poorly and lacks power
    • Yellow warning symbol with text message in the display

    General guidance for car owners. Diagnosis on the car can point to a different cause.

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