VOLVO
ECM-2520 - Fuel system. Too low pressure
System
Engine Control Module (ECM)
Volvo models this fault code applies to
This fault code has different meanings depending on model, model year or engine. Select the meaning that applies to your car.
Applies to the following models:
8 modelsC30 (2007–2013), C70 (2006–2013), S40 (2004–2013), S60 (2001–2009), V50 (2004–2013), V70 (2000–2008), V70 XC / XC70 (2001–2007), XC90 (2003–)
Show models by year and engine (20)
- Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2006Engine D5244T8 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S60 (2001–2009)2006Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T6, D5244T7 only
- Volvo S60 (2001–2009)2007–2009Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2006Engine D5244T8 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2006Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T6, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2007Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2008Engine D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 XC / XC70 (2001–2007)2006–2007Engine D5244T4 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2006–2007Engine D5244T4 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2008–2010Engine D5244T4, D5244T5 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2011Engine D5244T18, D5244T4, D5244T5 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2012All engines except: B5254T2, B6324S5
What does this fault code mean?
When the engine is warm and certain operating modes are active, the fuel pressure is controlled by the fuel flow control valve. If the fuel pressure is wrong in that mode, the code is set. The fault can lie in the supply, the filter, the sensor, the valves or the feed pump.
Possible causes
- Leakage in the fuel system
- Clogged fuel filter
- Damaged fuel pressure sensor
- Damaged fuel flow valve
- Damaged injector
- Damaged feed pump
What you can do
- 1Read and note the code, clear it and road test to see whether it returns
- 2Look for fuel leaks in the fuel system, for example wet patches under the car or a smell of fuel
- 3If the fuel filter has not been changed for a long time, have a workshop check whether it is clogged, since a clogged filter gives low pressure
- 4Make sure the connectors and wiring to the fuel pressure sensor are clean and firmly attached
- 5If you have a diagnostic tool: read the fuel pressure sensor value in live data with a warm engine and see whether it looks reasonable
- 6Have a workshop with diagnostic equipment check the feed pump, the injectors and the fuel flow valve
Symptoms you may notice1
- A message appears in the display
What the fault can affect1
- A calculated fuel pressure is used instead
General guidance for car owners. Diagnosis on the car can point to a different cause.