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    Fault Codes
    VOLVO
    ECM-253F
    VOLVO

    ECM-253F - Oil dilution

    System

    Engine Control Module (ECM)

    Volvo models this fault code applies to

    Applies to the following models:

    4 models

    C30 (2007–2013), C70 (2006–2013), S40 (2004–2013), V50 (2004–2013)

    Show models by year and engine (4)
    • Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only
    • Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D4204T only

    What does this fault code mean?

    Internal calculations let the ECM judge the oil's condition. If the oil is of poor quality the code is stored, often because it has been diluted by fuel. The code can also be a consequence of another fault, so the root cause must be found.

    Possible causes

    • Engine oil of poor quality, often diluted by fuel
    • Repeated interrupted soot burn-offs in the particulate filter, often because the engine is never run warm for long enough
    • A fault detected by another diagnostic function
    • A simpler fault, such as a small air leak

    What you can do

    1. 1Change the engine oil, since the code says the oil quality is too poor
    2. 2Have a workshop reset the control module's internal quality counter after the oil change, otherwise the code will return
    3. 3If the code came shortly after the last oil change, look for faults such as a small air leak, and for short trips with a cold engine
    4. 4Drive the car a longer stretch with the engine warm, so the soot in the particulate filter can finish burning off
    5. 5Have a workshop with diagnostic equipment check that the soot combustion has been completed and that no other faults are present

    Symptoms you may notice1

    • Yellow warning symbol and text message in the display

    What the fault can affect1

    • Requests for soot combustion in the diesel particulate filter are blocked

    General guidance for car owners. Diagnosis on the car can point to a different cause.

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