VOLVO
ECM-8510 - Starter motor signal. Signal too low
System
Engine Control Module (ECM)
Volvo models this fault code applies to
This fault code has different meanings depending on model, model year or engine. Select the meaning that applies to your car.
Applies to the following models:
8 modelsC30 (2007–2013), C70 (2006–2013), S40 (2004–2013), S60 (2001–2009), V50 (2004–2013), V70 (2000–2008), V70 XC / XC70 (2001–2007), XC90 (2003–)
Show models by year and engine (20)
- Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C30 (2007–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo C70 (2006–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2006Engine D5244T8 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S40 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo S60 (2001–2009)2006Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T6, D5244T7 only
- Volvo S60 (2001–2009)2007–2009Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2006Engine D5244T8 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2007Engine D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo V50 (2004–2013)2008–2010Engine D5244T13, D5244T8, D5244T9 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2006Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T6, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2007Engine D5244T4, D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 (2000–2008)2008Engine D5244T5, D5244T7 only
- Volvo V70 XC / XC70 (2001–2007)2006–2007Engine D5244T4 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2006–2007Engine D5244T4 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2008–2010Engine D5244T4, D5244T5 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2011Engine D5244T18, D5244T4, D5244T5 only
- Volvo XC90 (2003–)2012All engines except: B5254T2, B6324S5
What does this fault code mean?
The ECM feeds the start relay a signal at engine start, and that signal controls the starter motor. The code is set when the control module detects that the signal is too low. A short to ground in the signal wire is a possible cause.
Possible causes
- The signal wire is shorted to ground
What you can do
- 1With the ignition off, check the connectors in the signal circuit for loose fit and oxidation
- 2Use a multimeter to check that the signal wire to the start relay is not shorted to ground (the body)
- 3Check that the signal wire is not chafed or pinched where it runs near the body or moving parts
- 4Repair as needed and road test the car to see whether the code returns
- 5If the fault remains after these checks, have a workshop trace the control module and the start relay further
Symptoms you may notice2
- The engine does not start
- A message appears in the information display
General guidance for car owners. Diagnosis on the car can point to a different cause.